Surgical Sperm Retrieval (SSR) is a specialized procedure that entails retrieving sperm directly from the testis or epididymis, usually performed under anaesthesia. This technique becomes necessary when there are issues with natural sperm production or ejaculation, guaranteeing the availability of sperm for advanced reproductive methods such as IVF and ICSI.

Percutaneous Epididymal Sperm Aspiration (PESA)

Percutaneous Epididymal Sperm Aspiration (PESA) is a technique that involves using a needle to aspirate sperm from the epididymis. This minimally invasive procedure is quick, relatively painless, and does not require a surgical incision. 

Testicular Sperm Aspiration (TESA)

Testicular Sperm Aspiration (TESA) is another method that involves extracting sperm directly from the testicular tissue using a fine needle or biopsy gun. The extracted tissue is then examined to identify viable sperm for immediate ICSI or future use. 

Micro-epididymal Sperm Aspiration (MESA)

Micro-epididymal Sperm Aspiration (MESA) requires a small surgical incision in the scrotum to access the epididymis. Fluid from the epididymal tubules is collected and examined under a microscope to locate motile sperm for assisted reproduction. 

Testicular Sperm Extraction (TESE) / Micro TESE

Testicular Sperm Extraction (TESE) or Micro TESE is utilized when other methods fail to retrieve sperm. This procedure involves surgically obtaining testicular tissue through an incision in the scrotum, dissecting the tissue, and identifying suitable sperm for assisted reproduction. 

SSR techniques offer solutions for men facing infertility due to obstructive or non-obstructive causes, ensuring sperm retrieval for fertilization procedures like IVF and ICSI. Each method varies in invasiveness and recovery time, tailored to individual needs and medical considerations.

HealthPlus Fertility provides specialized SSR procedures performed by experienced urologists and embryologists, ensuring comprehensive care and optimal outcomes for fertility treatment.